thinkphp 6.0 swoole扩展websocket的使用
2022-11-24 11:02:51
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下面由thinkphp框架教程栏目给大家介绍thinkphp 6.0 swoole扩展websocket使用教程(think-swoole),希望对需要的朋友有所帮助!

thinkphp 6.0 swoole扩展websocket使用教程(think-swoole)

前言

最新版本的TP-SWOOLE变化很大,该文所提供的方法已经无法使用,可以参考 https://github.com/xavieryang007/think-swoole-demo/blob/master/doc/%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3/4.1-websocket.md

介绍

即将推出的tp6.0,已经适配swoole.并推出think-swoole 3.0,并且默认适配了socketio。和2.0版本在使用方法上面有些许不同。

Websocket 继承与Http,进行websocket连接之前需要一次HTTP请求,如果当期地址支持websocket则返回101,然后进行连接。也就是说并不是我的服务支持websocket后,请求每个连接地址都可以进行websocket连接,而是需要预先适配才可以连接。

参数配置

如果要使用websocket需要在配置中启用,将websocket下的enable设置为true

 'server' => ['host'=> '0.0.0.0', // 监听地址'port'=> 808, // 监听端口'mode'=> SWOOLE_PROCESS, // 运行模式 默认为SWOOLE_PROCESS'sock_type' => SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP, // sock type 默认为SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP'options' => ['pid_file'=> runtime_path() . 'swoole.pid','log_file'=> runtime_path() . 'swoole.log','daemonize' => false,// Normally this value should be 1~4 times larger according to your cpu cores.'reactor_num' => swoole_cpu_num(),'worker_num'=> swoole_cpu_num(),'task_worker_num' => 4,//swoole_cpu_num(),'enable_static_handler' => true,'document_root' => root_path('public'),'package_max_length'=> 20 * 1024 * 1024,'buffer_output_size'=> 10 * 1024 * 1024,'socket_buffer_size'=> 128 * 1024 * 1024,'max_request' => 3000,'send_yield'=> true,],],'websocket'=> ['enabled' => true,// 开启websocket'handler' => Handler::class,//自定义wbesocket绑定类'parser'=> Parser::class, //自定义解析类'route_file'=> base_path() . 'websocket.php','ping_interval' => 25000,'ping_timeout'=> 60000,'room'=> ['type'=> TableRoom::class,'room_rows' => 4096,'room_size' => 2048,'client_rows' => 8192,'client_size' => 2048,],],'auto_reload'=> true,'enable_coroutine' => true,'resetters'=> [],'tables' => [],
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handler和parser大大方便了自定义websocket服务,默认系统集成socketio。

本文主要介绍如何使用socketio,这里假设大家有socketio有一定了解和使用基础。

socketIo默认会在请求地址后加相应的参数

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同时,socketio默认情况下,会认为http://url/socket.io/是支持websocket服务的地址。

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而在tp-swoole3.0内部已经对该地址请求进行了处理

<?phpnamespace think\swoole\websocket\socketio;use think\Config;use think\Cookie;use think\Request;class Controller{protected $transports = ['polling', 'websocket'];public function upgrade(Request $request, Config $config, Cookie $cookie){if (!in_array($request->param('transport'), $this->transports)) {return json(['code'=> 0,'message' => 'Transport unknown',],400);}if ($request->has('sid')) {$response = response('1:6');} else {$sid = base64_encode(uniqid());$payload = json_encode(['sid'=> $sid,'upgrades' => ['websocket'],'pingInterval' => $config->get('swoole.websocket.ping_interval'),'pingTimeout'=> $config->get('swoole.websocket.ping_timeout'),]);$cookie->set('io', $sid);$response = response('97:0' . $payload . '2:40');}return $response->contentType('text/plain');}public function reject(Request $request){return json(['code'=> 3,'message' => 'Bad request',],400);}}
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TP6.0,插件注册采用了service方式进行了注册,可在tp-swoole 服务注册文件中查看路由注册信息,如果想自定义链接规则,则可以覆盖该路由。

<?php// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | ThinkPHP [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK IT ]// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Copyright (c) 2006-2018 http://thinkphp.cn All rights reserved.// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )// +----------------------------------------------------------------------// | Author: yunwuxin <448901948@qq.com>// +----------------------------------------------------------------------namespace think\swoole;use Swoole\Http\Server as HttpServer;use Swoole\Websocket\Server as WebsocketServer;use think\App;use think\Route;use think\swoole\command\Server as ServerCommand;use think\swoole\facade\Server;use think\swoole\websocket\socketio\Controller;use think\swoole\websocket\socketio\Middleware;class Service extends \think\Service{protected $isWebsocket = false;/** * @var HttpServer | WebsocketServer */protected static $server;public function register(){$this->isWebsocket = $this->app->config->get('swoole.websocket.enabled', false);$this->app->bind(Server::class, function () {if (is_null(static::$server)) {$this->createSwooleServer();}return static::$server;});$this->app->bind('swoole.server', Server::class);$this->app->bind(Swoole::class, function (App $app) {return new Swoole($app);});$this->app->bind('swoole', Swoole::class);}public function boot(Route $route){$this->commands(ServerCommand::class);if ($this->isWebsocket) {$route->group(function () use ($route) {$route->get('socket.io/', '@upgrade');$route->post('socket.io/', '@reject');})->prefix(Controller::class)->middleware(Middleware::class);}}/** * Create swoole server. */protected function createSwooleServer(){$server = $this->isWebsocket ? WebsocketServer::class : HttpServer::class;$config = $this->app->config;$host = $config->get('swoole.server.host');$port = $config->get('swoole.server.port');$socketType = $config->get('swoole.server.socket_type', SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP);$mode = $config->get('swoole.server.mode', SWOOLE_PROCESS);static::$server = new $server($host, $port, $mode, $socketType);$options = $config->get('swoole.server.options');static::$server->set($options);}}
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Socketio默认使用demo

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Title</title><script src="./static/js/socket.io.js"></script></head><body><script>const socket = io('http://localhost:808');socket.emit("test", "your message");socket.on("test",function(res){console.log(res)});</script></body></html>
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Websocket路由配置方法

在app目录下新建websocket.php文件,其中需要注意,由于使用了反射,闭包参数名称不能随意定义,不然无法注入。第一个参数是websocket,是当前websocket的Server对象,第二个参数data是客户端发送的数据。其中socketio emit的第一个参数和Websocket::on的第一个参数一致,作为事件名称。

<?php/** * Author:Xavier Yang * Date:2019/6/5 * Email:499873958@qq.com */use \think\swoole\facade\Websocket;Websocket::on("test", function (\think\swoole\Websocket $websocket, $data) {//var_dump($class);$websocket->emit("test", "asd");});Websocket::on("test1", function ($websocket, $data) {$websocket->emit("test", "asd");});Websocket::on("join", function (\think\swoole\Websocket $websocket, $data) {$websocket->join("1");});
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1.gif

参考如上方法即可使用全新的websocket服务。当然tp-swoole3.0同样还有许多其他的新功能,这些功能需要大家去摸索尝试。
我也会在接下来的文章中,一起与大家分享我的使用过程。

以上就是thinkphp 6.0 swoole扩展websocket的使用的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!

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